THE IMPORTANCE OF WEIGHT GAIN IN PREGNANCY

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During pregnancy women gain weight. The gain in weight is to the :-

  • Growing foetus
  • Increasing the size of the uterus

  • Development of the placenta

  • Increasing in the breast size

  • Increasing in blood and total body fluids

  • Deposition of fat in the body

  • First trimester 0- 3 months 

  • Second trimester 3 to 6 month

  • Third trimester 6th to 9th months

There there is progressive gain in weight during this three trimesters. Is however observed that the maximum gain occurs only during the second and third trimester. this is because maximum growth of the foetus as well as the maternal tissue takes place only during the period 4th month onwards.
the gain in weight during the first three months is have unlimited as the foetus is very small.

Progressive gain weight indicates that the foetus and the mother's tissue are growing normally. again in weight of less than 8 kg is indicator of the poor health of the foetus as well as the women. if the woman does not have proper weight gain Seema give birth to an underweight baby who would have little or no chance of survival. The life of the women could also be and endangered. the efforts should therefore be to achieve satisfactory weight gain during pregnancy. The weight gain is also not advise as this to adversely affect the health of foetus and the women.

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